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In enzymology, a 3-oxoacyl-() reductase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-() + NADP+ 3-oxoacyl-() + NADPH + H+ Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-() and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are 3-oxoacyl-(), NADPH, and H+. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-():NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include beta-ketoacyl-(protein )(ACP) reductase, beta-ketoacyl acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase, beta-ketoacyl reductase, beta-ketoacyl thioester reductase, beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase, beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase, 3-ketoacyl acyl carrier protein reductase, 3-ketoacyl ACP reductase, NADPH-specific 3-oxoacyl-(protein )reductase, and 3-oxoacyl-()reductase. This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis and polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. ==Structural studies== As of late 2007, 21 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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